Page 13 - 《华农农业大学学报》2020年第3期

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华 中 农 业 大 学 学 报 第 ３９ 卷

[ ７１ ] HEH , HELF , GU M H．Interactionsbetweennitricoxideand bordercellsof p ea ( Pisumsativum )[ D ] ．Wuhan : Huazhon g
p lanthormonesinaluminumtolerance [ J ] ．Plantsi g nalin gand A g riculturalUniversit y , ２０１３ ( in Chinese with En g lishabＧ
behavior , ２０１２ , ７ ( ４ ): ４６９Ｇ４７１． stract ) ．
[ ７２ ] DYARJJ , WEBBKL．Arelationshi pbetweenboron&auxin [ ７５ ] ZHENGSJ．Hi g haluminumresistanceinbuckwheat : Ⅰ．AlＧ
１４
in Ctranslocationinbeanp lants [ J ] ．Plantp h y siolo gy , ３６ induceds p ecificsecretionofoxalicacidfromrootti p s [ J ] ．Plant
( ５ ): ６７２Ｇ６７６． p h y siolo gy , １９９８ , １１７ ( ３ ): ７４５Ｇ７５１．
[ ７３ ] FACKLER U , GOLDBACH H , WEILERE W , etal．Influence [ ７６ ] WATANABET , OSAKIM．Influenceofaluminumandp hosＧ
ofboronＧdeficienc yonindolＧ３ y lＧaceticacidandabscisicacid p horusong rowthandx y lem sa pcom p ositionin Melastoma
levelsinrootandshootti p s [ J ] ．Journalofp lantp h y siolo gy , malabathricum L． [ J ] ．Plantandsoil , ２００１ , ２３７ ( １ ): ６３Ｇ７０．
１９８５ , １１９ : ２９５Ｇ２９９ [ ７７ ] MORITA A , YANAGISAWA O , MAEDAS , etal．Mechanism
[ ７４ ]杨锦 ． 硼缓解豌豆根尖及根边缘细胞铝毒的细胞学机理[ D ] ． 武 forthedetoxificationofaluminuminrootsofteap lant ( CaＧ
汉: 华中农业 大 学, ２０１３．YANGJ．C y tolo g icalmechanismsof melliasinensis ( L． ) Kuntze )[ J ] ．Ph y tochemistr y , ２００８ , ６９
boroninalleviatin galuminumtoxicit ytoroota p exandroot ( １ ): １４７Ｇ１５３．

MechanismsofboronＧinducedalleviationofaluminumtoxicit y inp lants

１ １ , ２ １ １ １ １ １
YANLei , LIUJia y ou , LIU Yalin , ZENG Yu , ZENGZi j un , CHENGJin , JIANGCuncan g
１．MicroelementResearchCenter , Colle g eo fResourcesandEnvironment ,
,
Huazhon gA g riculturalUniversit y Wuhan４３００７０ , China ;
,
２．De p artmento f Horticulture , FoshanUniversit y Foshan５２８０００ , China

Abstract Aluminum ( Al ) toxicit y inacidsoil , hasbecomeaworldwideto p ic , andboron ( B ) has
beenwidel ystudiedinalleviatin gAltoxicit y ．Inordertoex p lorethemiti g ationeffectofBonAltoxicit y
inp lantsmoreclearl y ．Thisreview mainl y inter p retedthemechanismsofAltoleranceinp lantsandthe
s p ecificmiti g ation mechanismsofBon Altoxicit yfromtwoas p ects : externalandinternaltolerance
mechanism , andex p lorin g themiti g ationmechanismsofBonAltoxicit y inp lants , whichmainl y include :

( １ ) inducin g thesecretionofor g anicacids ;( ２ ) re g ulatin g thechan g eofrootp H ;( ３ ) reducin g theAl
bindin g siteoncellwall ;( ４ ) re g ulatin g theantioxidants y stem ;( ５ ) romotin gvacuolechamber , inorＧ
p
dertop rovideatheoreticalbasisfortheBfertilizera pp licationinacidsoiltoim p rovetheAltoleranceof
p lants．
Ke y words aluminumtoxicit y boron ; externall ydetoxification ; internaltolerance ; or g anicacid ;
;
bindin gsite ; com p artmentalization

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