Abstract:A total of 21 crossbred (Duroc×Landrace×Large white) weaned piglets with an average body weight of (12.22±1.27) kg were randomly assigned into 3 groups with 7 replicates per group and 1 piglet in each replicate.The 3 groups were as the following:basal diet (groupⅠ),basal diet+2% bamboo carbon (groupⅡ) and basal diet + bamboo vinegar 1%(group Ⅲ).The experiment lasted for 37 d.This experiment was conducted to study effects of bamboo-carbon and bamboo vinegar on growing performance,physiological and biochemical indexes of blood and antioxidant capacity of weaned piglets.The results showed that:(1)There were no significant differences of final weight,ADG,ADFI,the ratio of feed to gain between groupⅡ,Ⅲ and groupⅠ(P>0.05).Compared with groupⅠ,final weight,ADG,ADFI in group Ⅲ,had a ascendant trend,increasing with 9.70%,14.74%,6.33% (P>0.05),respectively,while the ratio of feed to gain had a downtrend (P>0.05),decreasing by 7.17%.(2) There were no significant differences of hematologic indexes between groupⅡ,Ⅲ and groupⅠ,but the WBC,RBC,HGB,HTC,PLT of group Ⅲ were higher than that of groupⅠ.(3) On day 15 of the experiment,the activity of LDH and AST of groupⅡ was significantly higher than that of groupⅠ(P<0.05),but there was no significant difference between group Ⅲ and groupⅠ.There were no significant differences of the other index.(4)The T-AOC of group Ⅱ and Ⅲ was significantly higher than that of groupⅠ(P<0.05) on day 15 of the experiment.There was no significant difference of MDA between groupⅡ,Ⅲ and groupⅠ,but decreased by 27.68% in group Ⅲ compared with groupⅠ,and was significantly lower than in group Ⅱ.In conclusion,the effects of bamboo-carbon and bamboo vinegar on weaned piglets were more obvious in the early growing period (1-15 d) than in the later growing period (16-37 d).Addition of 2% bamboo-carbon may be too high and the addition of 1% bamboo vinegar can improve the growth performance,physiological,biochemical indexes of blood and antioxidant performance of weaned piglets.