产S-腺苷甲硫氨酸菌株的筛选及发酵工艺优化
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中国科学院知识创新青年人才领域前沿项目


Screening of Saccharomyces cerevisiae producing S-adenosylmethionine and optimization of fermentation process
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    摘要:

    以45株酵母菌株作为出发菌株,筛选出2株高产SAM(S-腺苷甲硫氨酸)的酿酒酵母菌株(A12A、A18A),以该2株酿酒酵母菌株为对象,研究发酵温度、发酵液初始pH值、摇床转速以及发酵时间对菌体产量和SAM产量的影响,并优化发酵工艺条件,以提高SAM的产量。结果表明:发酵温度、发酵液初始pH值、摇床转速和发酵时间对菌体产量和SAM产量均有显著影响。经正交试验优化,2株酿酒酵母菌株产SAM的最佳发酵条件为25 ℃、发酵液初始pH值 5.0、摇床转速 225 r/min、发酵时间108 h,在该发酵条件下,酿酒酵母菌株A18A产SAM最高量达2.54 g/L,较优化前提高1.17倍。

    Abstract:

    The effects of fermentation temperature,the initial pH of fermentation broth,shaking speed and feeding time on the cell dry weight and yield of S-adenosyl-L-methionine (SAM) produced by Saccharomyces cerevisiae (A12A,A18A) selected from 45 yeast strains were studied,and the fermentation conditions was optimized.The results showed that cell dry weight and SAM production were significantly affected (P<0.05) by fermentation temperature,the initial pH,rotation speed and the feeding time.With the orthogonal optimization,the most suitable conditions for SAM accumulation are temperature 25 ℃,initial pH 6.0,shaking speed 225 r/min,and feeding time 108 h.Under fermentation conditions mentioned above,the SAM production of Saccharomyces cerevisiae A18A was up to 2.54 g/L broth,1.17-fold higher than before optimization.

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万荣娥,王启明,张喜团,熊善柏.产S-腺苷甲硫氨酸菌株的筛选及发酵工艺优化[J].华中农业大学学报,2011,30(1):109-114

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  • 收稿日期:2010-04-17
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