茯砖茶冠突散囊菌EcUGT88E3基因的克隆与表达及分子特性分析
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1.湖南农业大学;2.湖南省农业科学院;3.宁波大学;4.江苏省农业科学研究院农产品加工研究所

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Q78

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国家自然科学基金(No. 32302611);湖南省教育厅科学研究重点项目(No. 24A0158);芙蓉计划青年科技人才项目(2025RC3172)


Cloning, expression, and molecular characterization of EcUGT88E3 gene in Eurotium cristatum from Fu Brick Tea
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National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 32302611), Key Project of Scientific Research of Hunan Provincial Education Department (No. 24A0158);Hibiscus Project for Young Science and Technology Talents (2025RC3172)

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    摘要:

    为克隆冠突散囊菌中调控黄酮糖基化修饰的基因EcUGT88E3,构建原核表达载体进行体外表达。利用同源序列克隆技术克隆EcUGT88E3基因,并进行生物信息学分析;构建了pET28a-EcUGT88E3/BL21(DE3)表达系统并优化诱导条件,实现EcUGT88E3基因的异源表达与分离纯化。结果显示:EcUGT88E3基因全长1704 bp,其中5′-UTR为75 bp,3′-UTR为207 bp,完整开放阅读框为1422 bp,编码474个氨基酸,生物信息学预测其编码的蛋白为疏水性蛋白,相对分子质量为52.03 ku。蛋白结构预测表明EcUGT88E3不具有信号肽和跨膜区特征,属于微粒体定位蛋白,含有GT1及GT-B超家族特征结构域。EcUGT88E3重组蛋白以包涵体形式表达,蛋白分子量与预测相符。pET28a-EcUGT88E3原核表达载体在大肠杆菌BL21 (DE3)中最佳诱导条件为27℃、0.2 mmol/L IPTG培养4 h。

    Abstract:

    The gene regulating flavonoid glycosylation modification in Eurotium cristatum (EcUGT88E3) was cloned and a prokaryotic expression vector was constructed for in vitro expression, which can provide a foundation for further functional validation.The homologous sequence cloning technique was used to clone the EcUGT88E3 gene. Following a bioinformatics analysis, an expression system comprising the pET28a-EcUGT88E3/BL21(DE3) was constructed and the induction conditions were optimised. Ultimately, this enabled the heterologous expression and purification of the EcUGT88E3 gene.Results indicate that the full-length EcUGT88E3 gene spans 1704 bp, including 75 bp of 5′-UTR, 207 bp of 3′-UTR, and 1422 bp open reading frame encoding 474 amino acids. Bioinformatics prediction suggests the encoded protein is hydrophobic with a relative molecular mass of 52.03 ku. Protein structure prediction indicates that EcUGT88E3 lacks signal peptide and transmembrane domain features, classifying it as a microsomal-targeted protein containing GT1 and GT-B superfamily domains. The recombinant EcUGT88E3 protein was expressed as inclusion bodies, with a molecular weight consistent with predictions. The optimal induction conditions for the pET28a-EcUGT88E3 prokaryotic expression vector in E. coli BL21 (DE3) were 27°C and 0.2 mmol/L IPTG for 4 hours.

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  • 收稿日期:2025-08-24
  • 最后修改日期:2025-10-20
  • 录用日期:2025-11-03
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