1.石河子大学生命科学学院/新疆植物药资源利用教育部重点实验室/;绿洲城镇与山盆系统生态兵团重点实验室，石河子 832000;2.中国科学院新疆生态与地理研究所新疆抗逆植物基因资源保育与利用重点实验室，乌鲁木齐 830011;3.华中农业大学园艺林学学院，武汉 430070;4.美国南伊利诺伊斯大学，卡本代尔 62901
卓露， E-mail： Luzhuo@shzu.edu.cn
张道远， E-mail： zhangdy@ms.xjb.ac.cn
Q945
新疆生产建设兵团人才发展专项（CZ00150102）； 国家自然科学基金项目（32360097）
- ZHUO Lu 1
- LIN Xiaohua 1
- XUE Shan 1
- LIANG Yuqing 2
- ZHANG Zhuowen 3
- LI Hongbin 1
- WOOD Andrew 4
- ZHANG Daoyuan 1,2
ZHANG Daoyuan
College of Life Sciences/Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Xinjiang Phytomedicine Resource Utilization/Xinjiang Production and Construction Corp Key Laboratory of Oasis Town and Mountain Basin System Ecology， Shihezi University， Shihezi 832000， China;Xinjiang Key Laboratory for Conservation and Utilization of Genetic Resources of Resilient Plants， Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography， Chinese Academy of Sciences， Urumqi 830011， China
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1.College of Life Sciences/Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Xinjiang Phytomedicine Resource Utilization/Xinjiang Production and Construction Corp Key Laboratory of Oasis Town and Mountain Basin System Ecology， Shihezi University， Shihezi 832000， China;2.Xinjiang Key Laboratory for Conservation and Utilization of Genetic Resources of Resilient Plants， Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography， Chinese Academy of Sciences， Urumqi 830011， China;3.College of Horticulture and Forestry， Huazhong Agricultural University，Wuhan 430070， China;4.Department of Plant Biology， Southern Illinois University， Carbondale 62901， USA
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干旱已成为制约我国农业发展的关键环境因素之一。植物因固着生长，当外界水分因子变化时不能主动逃避胁迫，只能依赖自身机制来抵御外界胁迫，因此，植物的耐干性研究显得十分迫切。本文对前人有关植物耐干研究的工作进行了综述，重点阐明了耐干植物的分类、耐干植物在失水再复水期间形态结构、生理及分子水平上的响应机制，以期为挖掘耐干植物耐干基因、创制耐干种质资源和培育耐干新品种提供新思路。
Drought has become one of the key environmental factors limiting the development of agriculture in China. Due to fixed growth， plants cannot actively escape from stress when external water factors change， and can only rely on their own mechanisms to resist external stress. Therefore， studies on plant drought resistance are becoming very urgent. This article reviewed the previous researches related with plant drought tolerance. The focus was on exploring the classification of desiccation-tolerant plants， the response mechanisms of their morphological structure， physiological and molecular level during dehydration and rehydration to provide new ideas for mining desiccation-tolerant genes， creating desiccation-tolerant germplasm resources and breeding new desiccation-tolerant varieties.
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卓露,林晓华,薛山,梁玉青,张卓文,李鸿彬,Wood Andrew,张道远.植物耐干机制研究进展[J].华中农业大学学报,2023,42(5):28-34
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- 收稿日期:2023-03-24
- 在线发布日期: 2023-10-16
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