菹草对微污水中重金属复合污染的净化效果
作者:
作者单位:

作者简介:

通讯作者:

中图分类号:

基金项目:

国家科技重大水专项(2012ZX07104-001)和国家自然科学基金项目(40973056)


Purification of combined pollution of heavy metals in micro contaminated water by Potamogeton crispus L.
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 图/表
  • |
  • 访问统计
  • |
  • 参考文献
  • |
  • 相似文献
  • |
  • 引证文献
  • |
  • 资源附件
  • |
  • 文章评论
    摘要:

    采用小型围隔中的沉水植物菹草(Potamogeton crispus L.)研究其对微污水中Cd2+、Cr3+、Cu2+、Zn2+、Ni2+、Mn2+等重金属复合污染的累积和去除效果。结果表明:在有沉水植物菹草生长的情况下,上覆水中重金属去除效果明显高于没有菹草生长时的情况;菹草对不同重金属有着不同的吸收富集能力,对重金属Cd2+、Mn2+、Ni2+具有超积累的富集作用,其中对Mn2+的富集作用最为显著,即菹草是一种喜锰和耐锰的水生植物;菹草不同部位重金属积累量也大不相同,菹草茎叶对Cd2+的单位富集能力很强,新叶中Cr3+、Cu2+、Zn2+、Ni2+、Mn2+等重金属单位含量高于老叶、根部和茎。

    Abstract:

    The accumulation and removal on combined pollution of Cd2+,Cr3+,Cu2+,Zn2+,Ni2+ and Mn2+ in micro contaminated water by submerged plant Potamogeton crispus were studied in small enclosures.Results showed that the removal of heavy metals in overlying water with the growth of P.crispus was significantly higher than that without P.crispus.P.crispus had different abilities to absorb heavy metals tested and super accumulation ability for Cd2+,Mn2+ and Ni2+.Mn2+ enrichment was the most significant indicating that P.crispus is an aquatic plant preferred manganese.The accumulation abilities of heavy metals were diverse among different parts of the plant.The enrichment of Cd2+ was stronger in leaves and the accumulation of Cr3+,Cu2+,Zn2+,Ni2+ and Mn2+ in new leaves were higher than those of the old leaves,roots and stems.

    参考文献
    相似文献
    引证文献
引用本文

崔晨,蔡建波,华玉妹,刘广龙,朱端卫.菹草对微污水中重金属复合污染的净化效果[J].华中农业大学学报,2014,33(2):72-77

复制
分享
文章指标
  • 点击次数:
  • 下载次数:
  • HTML阅读次数:
  • 引用次数:
历史
  • 收稿日期:
  • 最后修改日期:
  • 录用日期:
  • 在线发布日期:
  • 出版日期: