植物精油对荔枝蒂蛀虫触角电位的生理活性
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国家公益性行业(农业)科研专项(3-43)和广东省农业产业技术体系建设专项(岭南水果)资助


Electroantennogram Evaluation of the Response of Conopomorpha sinensis Bradley to Plant Essential Oils
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    摘要:

    利用触角电位仪测定了22种植物精油、19种精油单成分及其9种混合精油对荔枝蒂蛀虫的触角电生理活性。对肉桂油和香茅醛触角电位的剂量反应测定结果表明,在0.000 1~5 μL剂量范围内,荔枝蒂蛀虫的触角电位反应相对电位值与剂量的增加呈直线相关,而在高于5 μL的剂量下相对电位值增加不明显。在5 μL的剂量下,肉桂油和香茅醛对成虫的触角电位反应最大,相对电位值分别为101.43和100.00。在精油单成分中,香茅醛对成虫的触角电位反应最大,相对电位值为75.65。肉桂油与香茅醛以1/1(V/V)比例混合后,混合物对成虫的相对电位值最大,达114.38。雌虫对大部分精油及其精油单成分的触角电位反应比雄虫大。

    Abstract:

    The electroantennogram(EAG) was used to investigate the response of Conopomorpha sinensis Bradley to 22 kinds of plant essential oils, 19 kinds of compositions of essential oil and 9 mixtures.The EAG relative value was correlated with the doses range from 0.000 1-5 μL,but increased insignificantly at the doses over 5 μL in the dose-response test of cinnamon oil and citronella oil. At the dose of 5 μL, the maximum EAG relative values tested with cinnamon oil and citronella oil were 101.43 and 100.00 respectively. The EAG relative value tested with citronellal was 75.65, which was the highest in all of the compositions of essential oil. The EAG relative value tested with a mixture of cinnamon and citronellal(1/1,V/V) reached 114.38. Female responded stronger to most of the essential oils and the compositions of essential oils than the male.

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李建,罗诗,曾鑫年,潘达强.植物精油对荔枝蒂蛀虫触角电位的生理活性[J].华中农业大学学报,2010,29(6):692-695

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  • 收稿日期:2010-04-23
  • 最后修改日期:2010-07-06
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