Page 34 - 《华中农业大学学报）》2024年第6期

28 华 中 农 业 大 学 学 报 第 43 卷

［33］ TIAN S Q，WANG S J，BAI X Y，et al. Global patterns and OL］.Environmental science and ecotechnology，2021，7：100108
changes of carbon emissions from land use during 1992–2015［J/ ［2024-05-08］.https：//doi.org/10.1016/j.ese.2021.100108.

Process， certainty， and path of developing and protecting natural

resources for harmonious coexistence between humans and nature

indevelopment of modernization

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1
2
1
1
ZHANG Yang ,SHEN Juan ,XIE Jing ,CHENG Peng ,YANG Yang ,SUN Meng 1
1.College of Urban Economics and Public Administration， Capital University of
Economics and Business， Beijing 100070， China；
2.College of Foreign Languages， South China University of Technology， Guangzhou 510641， China；
3.College of Management， Wuhan Institute of Technology， Wuhan 430205， China

Abstract Natural resources can regulate the balance of ecology， provide a good environment and eco⁃
nomic foundation for society， and are the material basis for the survival and development of human. There⁃
fore， firmly holding the bottom line of utilizing natural resources and strengthening the protection of the
rights and interests of natural resource assets are key factors in promoting the harmonious coexistence be⁃
tween human and nature in the development of modernization. This article analyzed the four stages of the
process of developing and protecting natural resources through historical analysis and inductive deduction，
clarified the certainty of harmonious coexistence between humans and nature in the development of modern⁃
ization， proposed the characteristics of developing and protecting of natural resources in the new era， and
constructed a path for realizing the development and protection of natural resources to provide theoretical
and practical guidance for the construction of harmonious coexistence between humans and nature in the de⁃
velopment of modernization. The results showed that the harmonious coexistence between humans and na⁃
ture in the development of modernization transcended the concepts， methods， and theories of ecological
modernization in Western world. The development and protection of natural resources in the new era em⁃
phasizes the sustainable development， legalization and standardization， systematic and comprehensive man⁃
agement， and technological innovation. The development and protection of natural resources should adhere
to the concept of a community of shared life between humans and nature， adhere to the thinking of system⁃
atic governance， strengthen the construction of digital information， promote the development with green
and low-carbon， improve the system for natural resources， and enhance the level of supervision and regula⁃
tion.
Keywords natural resources； development and protection； ecosystem； ecological civilization； har⁃
monious coexistence between humans and nature； development with green and low-carbon； modernization

（责任编辑：张志钰）