Page 32 - 《华农农业大学学报》2020年第3期

第 ３ 期 武茹 等:长江中下游地区杂交中稻再生稻品种适应性的综合评价与筛选 ２ ７

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Com p rehensiveevaluationandscreenin g ofada p tabilit y ofmidＧseason

h y bridriceratoonin g varietiesinthemiddleＧlowerreachesofYan g tzeRiver

,
WU Ru , WANGJiaomei , XIAShen g min g LINGXiaoxia , XIEGuoshen g
Colle g eo fPlantScienceandTechnolo gy Huazhon gA g riculturalUniversit y Wuhan４３００７０ , China
,
,
Abstract Fieldandp otex p erimentswereconductedin２０１８tocom p arethechan g esinindicatorsof
y
ninemidＧseasonh y bridricevarietiesincludin gavera g eg rowthp eriod , ields , avera g eli g htener gyp roＧ
,
,
,
ductionefficienc y avera g ecumulativetem p eraturep roductionefficienc y ratoonin gabilit y g reenhouse
g asemissionsandheattolerancedurin g flowerin gp eriod．Themembershi p functionmethodwasusedto
com p rehensivel yevaluatetheada p tabilit yofthetestedvarietiesintheclimatewarmin g andratoonin g aＧ
bilit y inthemiddleandlowerreachesoftheYan g tzeRiver．Theresultsshowedthattherewereobvious
variationsinthesevena g ronomicandecolo g icaltraits．Accordin gtotheavera g evaluesofsubordinate
functions , fourmidＧseasonh y bridricevarietieswithmoderate g rowthp eriods , hi g hy ields , hi g hli g htand
tem p eraturep roductionefficiencies , low g reenhouseg asemissions , stron gheattolerancesatflowerin g
sta g eandg oodratoonin gabilitieswereselected : CLian gy ouHuazhan , Lian gy ou６３２６ , CQuan y ouHuaＧ
zhanandLon g lian gy ou３１８８．Lian gy ou６３２６ , CLian gy ou HuazhanandQuan y ou Huazhanaresuitable
forcultivatin gasratoonin g ricewithg oodp otential p o p ularizationvalueinthemiddleandlowerreaches
ofthe Yan g tze River．However , Lon g lian gy ou３１８８ with hi g h y ield , stron g heatresistanceandthe
g rowthdurationof１４０da y sshouldbesowedearl yasratoonin grice．Lar g eＧscalecultivatin gthesefour
varietiesselectedasratoonin g ricewillmiti g atetheadverseeffectsofrice p roductiononclimatewarmin g
inthemiddleandlowerreachesoftheYan g tzeRiver．
;
Ke y words ratoonin grice ; midＧseasonh y bridrice ; ratoonin gabilit y g reenhouseg as ; heattolerＧ
ance ; com p rehensiveevaluation
( 责任编辑: 张志钰)