Page 43 - 《华中农业大学学报》2025年第2期
P. 43
第 2 期 曹清 等:规模化养猪场产房单元仔猪自动补奶系统设计与试验 37
比,本研究设计的仔猪自动补奶系统饲喂仔猪数量 [7] 游筱彤,张锦瑞,王华,等 . 温度精细调控对哺乳仔猪局部供
更多,奶液温度控制精度更高,能耗更少,最大饲喂 暖节能的影响[J]. 农业工程学报,2022,38(24):180-187.
仔猪数量由 200 多头增加到 300 头,奶液温度波动范 YOU X T,ZHANG J R,WANG H,et al.Effects of precise
temperature control on local heating energy saving of suckling
围由 35~45 ℃优化到 40~42 ℃,整机功率由 5.5 kW
piglets[J].Transactions of the CSAE,2022,38(24):180-187
下降到3 kW,满足仔猪补奶需求。
(in Chinese with English abstract).
本仔猪自动补奶系统仅以规模化养猪场产房单 [8] 肖文萍 . 哺乳仔猪的管理流程与护理要点[J]. 畜牧产业,
元为适用场景,实现了奶液制备、奶液饲喂、罐体和 2023(10):76-80.XIAO W P.Management process and nurs‐
管道清洗的自动化,针对其他不同场景下的仔猪补 ing points of suckling piglets[J]. Animal agriculture,2023
奶方法、代乳粉自动添加方法、补奶碗自动清洗方 (10):76-80(in Chinese).
[9] 郭志勇,侯国华 . 浅谈哺乳仔猪腹泻预防和治疗措施[J]. 山
法、仔猪个体精细化饲喂方法还需进一步研究,提供
东畜牧兽医,2021,42(10):32-33.GUO Z Y,HOU G H.Dis‐
更多仔猪补奶解决方案,为实现更高程度仔猪补奶
cussion on prevention and treatment measures of diarrhea in
无人化和智能化、提高仔猪成活率、降低仔猪养殖成 suckling piglets[J]. Shandong journal of animal science and
本提供理论依据和技术支持。 veterinary medicine,2021,42(10):32-33(in Chinese).
[10] 高云,陈斌,廖慧敏,等 . 群养猪侵略性行为的深度学习识别
参考文献References 方法[J]. 农业工程学报,2019,35(23):192-200.GAO Y,
CHEN B,LIAO H M,et al.Recognition method for aggres‐
[1] 沈明霞,陈金鑫,丁奇安,等 . 生猪自动化养殖装备与技术研
sive behavior of group pigs based on deep learning[J].Transac‐
究进展与展望[J]. 农业机械学报,2022,53(12):1-19.SHEN
tions of the CSAE,2019,35(23):192-200(in Chinese with
M X,CHEN J X,DING Q A,et al.Current situation and de‐
English abstract).
velopment trend of pig automated farming equipment applica‐
[11] 胡月超,辛英霞 . 如何养好哺乳仔猪[J]. 中国畜禽种业,
tion[J]. Transactions of the CSAM,2022,53(12):1-19(in
2006,2(4):10-11.HU Y C,XIN Y X.How to raise suckling
Chinese with English abstract).
piglets well[J]. The Chinese livestock and poultry breeding,
[2] HARPER J,BUNTER K L. Review:improving pig survival
2006,2(4):10-11(in Chinese).
with a focus on birthweight:a practical breeding perspective[J/
[12] PETER J K M. 一种全自动仔猪补奶系统及其使用方法:中
OL]. Animal,2024,18:100914[2024-11-12]. https://doi.
国,CN111955370B[P].2022-05-27.PETER J K M.A fully
org/10.1016/j.animal.2024.100914.
[3] 杨美德,孙静萱 . 哺乳仔猪生理特点与提升存活率的饲养要 automatic piglet milk supplementation system and its usage
method,CN111955370B[P].2022-05-27(in Chinese).
点[J]. 现代畜牧科技,2022(11):40-42.YANG M D,SUN J
[13] 吴壮壮,牛智有,刘梅英,等 . 基于响应面法的仔猪配奶罐搅
X.Brief talk about the physiological characteristics of suckling
拌器数值模拟与优化[J]. 华中农业大学学报,2023,42(1):
piglets and the key points of livability[J].Modern animal hus‐
bandry science & technology,2022(11):40-42(in Chinese 248-257.WU Z Z,NIU Z Y,LIU M Y,et al.Numerical simu‐
with English abstract). lation and optimization of stirrer in piglet milk tank based on re‐
[4] LE DIVIDICH J,CHARNECA R,THOMAS F. Relation‐ sponse surface method[J]. Journal of Huazhong Agricultural
ship between birth order,birth weight,colostrum intake,acqui‐ University,2023,42(1):248-257(in Chinese with English ab‐
sition of passive immunity and pre-weaning mortality of piglets stract).
[J/OL].Spanish journal of agricultural research,2017,15(2): [14] 吴壮壮,牛智有,刘梅英,等 . 仔猪喂奶系统设计与输送管道
e0603[2024-11-12]. https://doi. org/10.5424/sjar/2017152- 优化[J].华中农业大学学报,2023,42(2):216-223.WU Z Z,
9921. NIU Z Y,LIU M Y,et al. Design and experiment of piglet
[5] 范春国,彭健,汪绍南,等 . 湖北白猪Ⅳ系母猪哺乳期体重与 feeding system and transmission pipeline optimization[J].Jour‐
仔猪窝重变化规律的研究[J]. 华中农业大学学报,1992,11 nal of Huazhong Agricultural University,2023,42(2):216-
(4):369-372.FAN C G,PENG J,WANG S N,et al.Studies 223(in Chinese with English abstract).
on the law in weight changes of the sow and her litter during [15] 杨亮,裴孟侠,肖强,等 . 新型仔猪补奶机的研制[J]. 现代农
lactation in Hubei white swine strain Ⅳ[J]. Journal of Hua‐ 业装备,2019,40(6):28-33.YANG L,PEI M X,XIAO Q,et
zhong Agricultural University,1992,11(4):369-372(in Chi‐ al.Research on a new type milk machine for piglet[J].Modern
nese with English abstract). agricultural equipment,2019,40(6):28-33(in Chinese with
[6] MARTÍNEZ-RAMÍREZ H R,JEAUROND E A,DE English abstract).
LANGE C F M.Nutrition-induced differences in body compo‐ [16] 钟天铖,汤文成,刘碧茜 .推进式搅拌器固液混合的计算流体
sition,compensatory growth and endocrine status in growing 力学模拟[J].东南大学学报(自然科学版),2016,46(4):713-
pigs [J].Animal,2009,3(2):228-236. 719.ZHONG T C,TANG W C,LIU B X.CFD simulation of

