火龙果HpGST基因克隆及表达分析
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作者单位:

贵州大学生命科学学院/农业生物工程研究院/ 山地植物资源保护与保护种质创新教育部重点实验室,贵阳 550025

作者简介:

屠凯,E-mail:2535170385@qq.com

通讯作者:

文晓鹏,E-mail: xpwensc@hotmail.com

中图分类号:

S667.903

基金项目:

国家自然科学基金项目(32060663);贵州省教育厅普通高等学校科技拔尖人才项目(黔教合KY字[2021]028)


Cloning and expression of HpGST gene in Hylocereus
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Affiliation:

The Key Laboratory of Plant Resource Conservation and Germplasm Innovation in Mountainous Region(Ministry of Education)/Institute of Agro-bioengineering/College of Life Sciences, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, China

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    摘要:

    为探究火龙果(Hylocereus)谷胱甘肽S-转移酶基因(HpGST)的功能,克隆了HpGST基因的cDNA序列,并进行生物信息学及表达分析。结果显示:HpGST序列全长为666 bp,编码221个氨基酸,编码蛋白属于非分泌型不稳定亲水性蛋白,亚细胞定位预测其于细胞质中发挥作用;系统进化树显示其与藜麦亲缘关系较近,属谷胱甘肽转移酶Tau家族;实时荧光定量PCR分析结果显示,HpGST在火龙果不同色泽类型品种果肉中均有表达,在有色素累积的紫肉和粉肉类型中表达量均显著高于无色素累积的白肉类型,表达趋势均为先上升后下降,其表达量与甜菜素含量呈现正相关,且在不同色泽类型品种中表达趋势与甜菜素累积趋势高度一致,推测HpGST基因在火龙果甜菜素合成与分布中发挥重要作用。

    Abstract:

    The cDNA sequence of HpGST gene was cloned,and bioinformatics analysis and expression analysis of it were carried out to study the function of glutathione S-transferase gene (HpGST) in Hylocereus.The results showed that the cDNA sequence of HpGST was 666 bp in length,encoding 221 amino acids.The encoded protein belonged to non-secretory unstable hydrophilic protein,and its subcellular localization predicted its role in the cytoplasm.The phylogenetic tree shows that it is closely related to Chenopodium quinoa,and belongs to the Tau family of glutathione transferases.The results of real-time fluorescent quantitative PCR analysis showed that HpGST was expressed in the flesh of different color types of Hylocereuss.The expression levels of HpGST in purple and pink flesh of Hylocereuss with pigment accumulation were significantly higher than those in white flesh types without pigment accumulation.The expression trend was first increased and then decreased with the development of fruit.Its expression level was positively correlated with content of betaine,and the expression trend in different varieties is highly consistent with the accumulation trend of betaine.It is indicated that HpGST gene plays an important role in the synthesis and distribution of betaine in Hylocereus.

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屠凯,文晓鹏,张惠敏,申洛男.火龙果HpGST基因克隆及表达分析[J].华中农业大学学报,2023,42(1):34-41

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  • 收稿日期:2022-07-28
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  • 在线发布日期: 2023-02-22
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