The 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China proposed the implementation of the rural revitalization strategy，and the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China made strategic arrangements for the comprehensive promotion of rural revitalization.Faced with the strategic overall situation of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation and the unprecedented world changes in a century，rural revitalization will inevitably face many new challenges on the new journey.These challenges are presented as a series of issues that are important，comprehensive，strategic，and epochal for the comprehensive promotion of rural revitalization and the accelerated development of agriculture，rural areas，and farmers’ modernization.These issues can be referred to as brand new issues.Based on rich theoretical research and extensive practical research，this study selects ten issues of rural revitalization，i.e.，political logic，guiding ideology，two bottom lines，coordinated promotion，integrated development，county-level economy，multi wheel drive，deepening reform，international cooperation，and party leadership，for systematic and in-depth research and elaboration The study focuses on answering three questions about each frontier topic：“Why is it abrand frontier topic”“What is the connotation of the topic”，and “How to grasp，comprehend，and understand this topic”，aiming to lay the foundation for objective understanding，accurate grasp，and effective problem-solving.Moreover，the significance and value of strengthening research on the frontier in rural revitalization are further discussed.