金融集聚对农业企业创新的影响机制研究
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中国农业科学院 农业经济与发展研究所,北京 100081

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F324

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中国农业科学院科技创新工程项目(10-IAED-04-2022)。*为通讯作者。


Research on the Influence Mechanism of Financial Agglomeration on Agricultural Enterprises Innovation
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    摘要:

    金融集聚作为推动地区农业企业创新的重要因素,对农业企业高质量发展起着重要作用。基于中国农业上市企业数据以及中国区域金融发展数据,系统分析金融集聚对农业企业创新的影响,从微观层面探索金融集聚对农业企业创新的影响机制。结果显示,金融集聚可以有效促进农业企业创新水平的提升,并且对不同性质农业企业创新的影响具有异质性,对非国有农业企业、成长型农业企业、高市场化水平地区农业企业的创新作用更明显。同时,金融集聚对农业企业的创新作用在空间上存在显著的正向溢出效应,对金融集聚水平相对较高的东、中部地区具有更强的空间溢出效应。金融集聚对农业企业创新的影响主要有三种途径:一是为农业企业创新提供投资信息和融资渠道;二是提高农业企业创新项目的风险管理能力;三是提升当地农业企业人力资本水平。

    Abstract:

    As an important factor in promoting the innovation of regional agricultural enterprises,financial agglomeration plays an important role in the high-quality development of agricultural enterprises.Based on the data of listed agricultural enterprises in China and the regional financial development data in China,the impact of financial agglomeration on the innovation of agricultural enterprises is systematically analyzed,expanding research on the influence and mechanism research of financial agglomeration on the innovation of agricultural enterprises on the micro level.The results show that financial agglomeration can effectively promote the improvement of the innovation level of agricultural enterprises,and its impact on innovation varies among different types of agricultural enterprises.It has a more significant effect on non-state-owned agricultural enterprises,growing agricultural enterprises and agricultural enterprises in areas with a high level of marketization.At the same time,financial agglomeration has a significant positive spatial spillover effect on the innovation of agricultural enterprises, with a stronger spillover effect in the eastern and central regions where the level of financial agglomeration is relatively higher.There are three main ways to influence financial agglomeration on innovation of agricultural enterprise: first,to provide investment information and financing channels for agricultural enterprise innovation; second,to improve the risk management ability of agricultural enterprise innovation projects; and third,to improve the human capital level of local agricultural enterprises.

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郭龙,孙东升,吕刘.金融集聚对农业企业创新的影响机制研究[J].华中农业大学学报(社会科学版),2023(4):69-80

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  • 收稿日期:2022-09-02
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  • 在线发布日期: 2023-07-25
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