Abstract:Effective public participation in legislative activities can promote the democracy of legislation and improve the feasibility of legal rules. In December 2018,the US National Bioengineered Food Disclosure Standard was published in the Federal Register. In addition to the specific provisions,there are detailed records of public participation in the formulation of the rules. The analysis of the whole stage of the US public participation in legislation reveals that the public participation in the legislative process is relatively complete and strong. Considering the current situation of public participation in legislation in China,this paper proposes to introduce “notice of proposed rule making ” program,expand the entity scope of public participation,increase the ways for public participation in legislation,extend the time span for public to make judgement and comments,perfect the feedback system of public comment and disclose the legislative information fully so as to ensure the public’s sense of gain in participation of the process of legislation,promote democratic and scientific legislation and help to build the legal system in China.