Abstract:Based on the survey data of 360 farmers in some counties and cities of Hubei Province,this paper uses game model and OLM to analyze the influencing mechanism of farmers’ supervision in quality of farmland consolidation project in order to regulate collusive behavior between supervision and contractors.The result shows that farmland consolidation project is generally in poor quality because farmers who are benefited from these projects are excluded from the quality supervision,which is so hard to achieve the effectiveness of public supervision and the collusive behavior between supervision and contractors cannot be constrained.Therefore,encouraging farmers’ participation in supervision from farmland consolidation area is reasonable both in theory and practice.Farmers’ supervision mechanism of farmland consolidation project should be built by all relevant departments,which will improve the quality and performance of the projects.