生计资产差异对农民生活满意度的影响分析——以成都市双流县和崇州市为例
DOI:
作者:
作者单位:

作者简介:

通讯作者:

中图分类号:

基金项目:

国家自然科学基金项目“国土空间管制的外溢效应及调控原理研究”(41371519);中国博士后科学基金特别资助项目“国土空间管制的规制均衡及调控政策研究”(2013T60729);中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金项目“农村土地流转市场建设的制度创新经验及配套政策设计” (2014RW013);华中农业大学“人文社会学科优秀青年人才培养计划”资助项目。


Livelihoods and the Peasants’ Life Satisfaction——A Case Study at Shuangliu Country and Chongzhou Town in Chengdu City
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 图/表
  • |
  • 访问统计
  • |
  • 参考文献
  • |
  • 相似文献
  • |
  • 引证文献
  • |
  • 资源附件
  • |
  • 文章评论
    摘要:

    以四川省成都市3个镇18个村庄208户农户为例证,构建生计资产六边形分析农户生计资产状况,并运用灰色关联分析和定序Logit方法探讨农户生计资产与生活满意度的关联存在性和影响度。研究表明:①农户生计资产和生活满意度存在显著的区域差异及个体差别。永安镇农户生计资产产值最低,且家庭农业收入占比在50%~90%的一兼农户生计资产产值最高,家庭农业收入占比为10%~50%的二兼农户生计资产产值最低;江源镇农户生活满意度相对最高,非农业户和纯农业户的生活满意度明显高于兼业农户。②农户生活满意度与生计资产间存在较强的耦合关系,农户生计资产与生活满意度之间的灰色关联系数为0.482 2。其中,心理资产与农户生活满意度的关联系数最大(0.686 0),自然资产与农户生活满意度的关联系数最低(0.480 6)。③生计资产状况对农户生活满意度具有显著影响,人力资产、自然资产、社会资产和心理资产的增加会提升农户生活满意度,而物质资产和金融资产的增加则会降低农户生活满意度。

    Abstract:

    We investigated 208 households at 18 villages which were respectively located in Shuangliu country and Chongzhou town in Chengdu city.A quantitative analysis framework of household livelihood assets of hexagon was constructed.The differences among livelihoods were taken into consideration according to the region and the households` type.Using Gray relation analysis model and ordinal Logit regression analysis,we analyze the relationship between the divergence of peasant households` livelihoods and their life satisfactions.The results show as follow.Firstly,there exist region spatial differences and type heterogeneity in household livelihood assets.Namely,the peasants` total livelihood assets were the lowest at Yongan town,and its households-one with combined occupations had the highest total livelihood assets and households-two with combined occupations had the lowest total livelihood assets.Secondly,the peasants` life satisfactions were difference according to the regions and peasants` occupations.The trend of peasants` life satisfactions at Yongan town and Jiangyuan town were increasing.Non-farmers and pure farmers` life satisfactions were apparently higher than those farmers with combined occupations.Thirdly,it exist the coupling relationship between peasant households` livelihood assets and their life satisfactions.The gray correlation between peasant households` total livelihood assets and their life satisfactions was 0.4822.Among them,the biggest grey relational coefficient between the peasants` psychological assets and their life satisfactions is 0.6860.On the contrary,the least grey relational coefficient was 0.4806,between the peasants` nature assets and their life satisfactions.Lastly,the livelihood assets had a significant impact on the peasants` life satisfaction.The increase of the human assets,nature assets,social assets and psychological assets could increase the increasing probability of the peasants’ life satisfaction,on the contrast,the increase of the physical assets and financial assets could decrease the increasing probability of the peasants’ life satisfaction.

    参考文献
    相似文献
    引证文献
引用本文

蔡银莺,朱兰兰.生计资产差异对农民生活满意度的影响分析——以成都市双流县和崇州市为例[J].华中农业大学学报(社会科学版),2015(1):30-38

复制
分享
文章指标
  • 点击次数:
  • 下载次数:
  • HTML阅读次数:
  • 引用次数:
历史
  • 收稿日期:
  • 最后修改日期:
  • 录用日期:
  • 在线发布日期: 2014-12-31
  • 出版日期: