农户参与农业标准化生产意愿的影响因素——基于四川种植业农户的调查与实证
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四川省哲学社会科学研究规划项目“四川农业标准化战略与增强农业竞争力研究”(SC10B035); 国家社科基金一般项目“基于商业化育种视角的农作物种业科企合作的实现机制研究”(13BJY114)。


Factors Influencing Farmers’Willingness to Participate in Agricultural Standardization Production——Investigation from Planting Peasant Households in Sichuan Province
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    摘要:

    采用四川省11个县(市)297个农户的调研数据,运用Logistic计量模型对农户参与农业标准化生产意愿的影响因素进行了分析。结果表明:农户对农业标准化的认知程度、兼业化程度、种植业收入占家庭总收入的比例、标准化农产品销路预期、政府支持政策、农户获取信息的难易程度、标准化推广培训程度和道路交通状况是农户参与农业标准化生产意愿的显著影响因素,其中,兼业化程度对农户是否愿意参与农业标准化生产具有显著的负向影响,而政府支持政策和标准化推广培训程度则是最显著的两个影响因素。提出了加大农业标准化的宣传、推广、培训和科技配套服务力度,增加农村基础设施建设投入,优化土地资源配置,拓展标准化农产品销路,加强标准化人才队伍建设的建议。

    Abstract:

    Based on the survey data of 297 farmers from 11 counties(cities) in Sichuan province,this paper uses Logistic model to analyze the factors influencing farmer’s willingness to participate in standardization production.The result shows that farmers’ognition degree of agricultural standardization,concurrent industry degree,proportion of planting income in total household income,market expectations of agricultural product,government’s supporting policies,degree of difficulty for farmers to get information,standardization promotion and training,the road traffic conditions are significant influencing factors on farmers’ willingness to participate in agricultural standardization production,among which degree of concurrent industry has the negative imapct on farmer’s willingness,while government’s supporting policy and standardization promotion and training are the most obvious influencing factors.Therefore,this paper puts forward some corresponding suggestions,which includes strengthening propaganda,promotion,training and technological service,increasing the investment in rural infrastructure construction,optimizing the allocation of land resources,expanding the market of agricultural standardization products and strengthening the construction of standardization talent team.

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熊肖雷,李冬梅.农户参与农业标准化生产意愿的影响因素——基于四川种植业农户的调查与实证[J].华中农业大学学报(社会科学版),2014(06):51-57

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