旅游开发提高了民族地区居民满意度吗——基于对西部六省市的调查分析
DOI:
作者:
作者单位:

作者简介:

通讯作者:

中图分类号:

基金项目:

国家社会科学基金项目“西部少数民族地区旅游开发地居民满意度实证研究”(11XMZ04);教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地项目“长江上游典型库区旅游经济发展现状调查与对策”(11JJD790026);重庆工商大学科研经费(1255011)。


Dose the Tourism Development Improve the Residents’Satisfaction in Minority Nationality Areas——A Survey Based on Statistics from Six Provinces in Western Areas
Author:
Affiliation:

Fund Project:

  • 摘要
  • |
  • 图/表
  • |
  • 访问统计
  • |
  • 参考文献
  • |
  • 相似文献
  • |
  • 引证文献
  • |
  • 资源附件
  • |
  • 文章评论
    摘要:

    基于西部6省市16个民族聚居地共1 112个有效样本,综合采用因子分析、方差分析的定量研究工具,对我国西部民族地区旅游开发地居民满意度进行了实证考察。结果表明:只有三分之一的家庭参与到旅游经营,且大都从事吃、住、购等传统服务业,参与程度不深。居民对“经济增长、投资环境改善、基础设施建设、地方知名度”等正面感知强烈,对“劳动力培训、保护当地文化”的正面感知较弱,并且对“环境恶化、人口聚集、社会治理乏力”的负面感知强烈。在相关影响因素中,教育、家庭参与旅游开发、收入会引致个体明显的感知差异,而政治面貌、居住地与景区距离的影响则不明显。提高居民满意度应更侧重于旅游收益分配机制的改善和公共服务的提供。

    Abstract:

    Based on 1120 samples in sixteen minority nationality areas and six western provinces,this paper conducts an empirical analysis concerning degrees of local residents’ satisfaction in areas featured by tourism development by the application of factor analysis and variance analysis.It is found that only one third of the households participate in affairs relevant to tourism,the majority of whom get involved in traditional businesses,accommodation,catering and shopping industry and etc.In terms of positive perception,the residents are keen to economic development,investment climate,infrastructure and local awareness yet insensitive to professional training and cultural preservation.In terms of negative perception,people are highly aware of environmental degradation,intensive population and lack of social governance.The degrees of perception vary significantly to other related factors,including education,household participation in tourism development and income level.With regard to political status and distance between residence and scenic spots,no obvious perception disparity can be seen.The paper further proposes that greater emphasis should be place on the improvement of tourism income distribution mechanism and public services in quest for a higher level of residents’ satisfaction.

    参考文献
    相似文献
    引证文献
引用本文

黄潇,黄大勇.旅游开发提高了民族地区居民满意度吗——基于对西部六省市的调查分析[J].华中农业大学学报(社会科学版),2014(4):119-126

复制
分享
文章指标
  • 点击次数:
  • 下载次数:
  • HTML阅读次数:
  • 引用次数:
历史
  • 收稿日期:
  • 最后修改日期:
  • 录用日期:
  • 在线发布日期:
  • 出版日期: