Abstract:It has been ten years since the commencement of the urban and rural reform in Chengdu,which has achieved a lot to realize the mutual prosperity between urban areas and rural areas,the cooperation between residents in urban and rural areas to facilitate the reform and the integration of economy in both areas.Drawing on the experiences of the layout and emphasis of the reform in Chengdu and the rural land reform there,this paper comes to the conclusion that the urban and rural reform should be designed in advance systematically; the mechanism of reform should be innovated in correspondence with market principles; the public resources should be allocated fairly; the main role of the public should be protruded for sake of democratization; and the reform should be carried out under the strict guidance of the principle of integration.