农畜产品经营专业化发展研究——以甘肃省庆阳市下庄羊肉专业村为例
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陇东学院科研基金项目“陇东区域地理研究与人文地理教学创新”(XYSK0713)。


A Research on Professional Management of Livestock Products——In Case of the Mutton Village of Xiazhuang,Qingyang,Gansu Provice
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    摘要:

    农畜产品经营专业化发展是目前我国农村经济发展的重要方向。甘肃省庆阳市下庄羊肉经营专业村的发展颇具特色,其专业化经营是以销售为龙头,以屠宰加工队伍为主体,连带肉羊养殖、副产品回收加工和利用等环节,形成了以定向交易为纽带,具有合理分工和协作关系的专业化产业组织系统。其生产组织特点显示,农畜产品经营专业化发展具有以销售为龙头、专业队伍建设为基础、技术和经营创新为动力、产业分工为关键、区域化交易网络为纽带的发展机制。在发展中具有明显的技术、成本、市场和组织优势,有利于推动农民创业和区域经济发展。其发展方向体现出专业化发展中需要发挥地缘优势、区域特色优势和推进市场化开发的重要思路。

    Abstract:

    The professional management of livestock products is just the major strategy of rural economic development.The development of special mutton village of Xiazhuang,Qing yang,Gansu Province is a unique case,which takes sale as a leader,the slaughtering and processing team as the main joining,mutton sheep breeding,byproducts recovery processing and reusing as the implementation.It has formed a specialized industrial organization system with a link of directional trading relationship and a rational division and collaboration of labor.The organizational characteristics of its production reveals that the professional development of livestock products is equipped with the sales as the leading role,professional team establishment as the basis,technology and business innovation as the driving force,division of labor as the key,and regional trading network as the link to the development of mechanisms.Its development has obvious advantages in technology,cost,market and organization,which is conducive to facilitate the farmers’ entrepreneurship and regional economic development.Its direction of development reflects the important roles of geographic and regional characteristic advantages as well as advancing market development in the professional development of livestock products.

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李朝阳.农畜产品经营专业化发展研究——以甘肃省庆阳市下庄羊肉专业村为例[J].华中农业大学学报(社会科学版),2011(2):64-69

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