Abstract:In the period of ongoing transformation of the society,the state power has responsibly intervened in every aspect of social and economic life of the whole country.And with the expansion of the governmental function,it cannot be avoided that the public interest conflicts with the private interest.Therefore,the administrative compensation practice has been introduced into our legal and public business to cope with such conflicts.For disputes over administrative compensation,a corresponding judicial relief system should be established to solve them.The constitution of the system of administrative compensation lawsuit will invariably have a very positive significance on the implementation of the constitution,on the perfection of the administrative compensatory system,on the development of the administrative lawsuit legal system and on the promotion of the harmony of society.